A large majority of Americans own more than one mobile phone. In fact, polls show that most Americans own more than one cell phone that is no longer in use. Others dispose of their cell phones like regular trash, sending them to landfills when no longer using them. However, old cell phone disposal done the proper way not only saves the environment, but also makes money for several worthwhile charities
History
Mobile phones became commercially available in 1977. However, it wasn't until the 1990's when cell phone models began to really become a fashion statement and status symbol. Cell phones come in a variety of colors, shapes, sizes and in an endless number of colors so consumers can fully express themselves. With the environmental movement of the late 90's, there came a concern about the disposal of cell phones and their environmental impact. Environmental testing by independent companies found that cell phones significantly pollute the environment, leading to the need for alternate disposal. Recycling companies found that cell phone recycling provided a decent payback for parts and materials. These companies partnered with charities and large corporations to increase the number of recycled mobile phones and promote environmental awareness.
Significance
There are over 200 million cell phones in use in America alone. Every year, Americans replace over 130 million cell phones, leaving the old cell phones with no use.
Effects
There are a number of positive effects of cell phone reuse and recycling. A single cell phone dumped in a landfill can pollute up to 40,000 gallons of ground water. If incinerated, the cell phone releases toxic chemicals into the air. By recycling a cell phone, the materials from the old cell phone go in the production of new phones for reuse, thereby reducing the need to mine for new materials.
Considerations
There are several charities that accept cell phone donations to support their cause. Check out all available charity options before donating the cell phone.
Misconceptions
The biggest misconception about old cell phones is that they're worthless. Even old cell phones have value to charities and recycling companies. Many also believe that cell phones are disposal, when in fact they release toxins into the environment for years.
Benefits
The benefits of old cell phones depend on where they go. Cell phone recycling in general prevents environmental waste and landfill use for the old cell phones. Charities use cell phones to benefit their cause, such as providing a phone to victims of domestic violence or emergency phones for less privileged populations. Some charities sell the phones to recyclers and use the money to fund their cause.
Warning
Make sure to erase all information from a cell phone before donating it. This ensures that private data stays out of a stranger's hands. Remove the SIM card if the phone has one also. Most importantly, make sure to terminate the cell phone service for the donated phone.

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